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Before the well-known Western Pacific Railroad
finished an alternate transcontinental railroad
route in 1909, California had another Western Pacific, organized in
1862 to build a railroad connecting the Central Pacific in Sacramento
with San Jose . This first Western Pacific purchased ten locomotives
for its railroad construction, lettered from, "A" to "J." Our engine
was built for the Western Pacific in 1864 by E.S. Norris in Lancaster,
Pennsylvania; it was lettered "G" and nicknamed "Mariposa." By
1867, the Western Pacific had run out of money, which halted construction
until the railroad was absorbed by the Central Pacific.
The "Mariposa" became the second Central Pacific
#31 in 1869, replacing the first #31 which had blown up in Nevada earlier
that year. After forty years of service on the Central Pacific under
various numbers (including number 1193), the ex-"Mariposa" was sold
to the new and fledgling Stockton, Terminal and Eastern in 1914. ST&E
service began on September 5, 1910, on a road built eastward
from Stockton by a conglomerate of San Joaquin County farmers, merchants,
and promoters.
Surviving its early years of poor management, and weathering the up-and-down
fortunes of the agricultural industry, ST&E is still an active railroad
today. ST&E #1 ran continuously until its
donation in 1953 to Travel Town.
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